Planned the rover's route on Earth; the commands were checked and sent to Mars, and the rover drove them.
| Operator | NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory |
|---|---|
| Developer | NASA JPL, with Anthropic |
| Host | Perseverance |
| Where | planned on Earth, driven on Mars |
| Class | planning |
| Hardware | on Earth |
| Model or software | Vision-language models (Anthropic's Claude) |
| Launched | not applicable |
| Ran | 8 and 10 December 2025 |
“has completed the first drives on another world that were planned by artificial intelligence”
NASA JPL: the operator. NASA's Perseverance Rover Completes First AI-Planned Drive on Mars, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Published 30 Jan 2026 (page metadata). Read 4 Oct 2026, in full.
“verifying over 500,000 telemetry variables before sending commands to Mars”
NASA JPL: the operator. NASA's Perseverance Rover Completes First AI-Planned Drive on Mars, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Published 30 Jan 2026 (page metadata). Read 4 Oct 2026, in full.
“in collaboration with Anthropic, using the company's Claude AI models”
NASA JPL: the operator. NASA's Perseverance Rover Completes First AI-Planned Drive on Mars, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Published 30 Jan 2026 (page metadata). Read 4 Oct 2026, in full.
Outside the register and shown beside it, because it marks the boundary: AI used for a space mission, not AI that ran in space. It carries no mark.